Lep:Gracillariinae
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15.017 Calybites phasianipennella (Hübner,[1813])
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leaf mine and roll

Food Plant: Rumex (Dock) , Lysimachia vulgaris (Loosestrife), Persicaria hydropiper (Water-pepper) P.maculosa (Redshank), Fallopia convolvulus (Black Bindweed)

Egg: Usually lower surface

Mine: May-July;August-September

Pupa: In the final leaf roll made by the larva

Notes: The inital mine leads to a Phyllonorycter blotch on the undersurface of the leaf. The larva then rolls the edge of the leaf, making two or more rolls. The larva has two distinct forms and habits - the first phase is a sap feeding phase and the second is tissue feeding (Heckford, 2021). An initial underside blister mine and a leaf roll on Persicaria sp. in a damp meadow.

National Status: Local

Bradley No: 296

Data: 09.ix.2023, Iffley Meadows, Berkshire, VC22

Image:© Will Langdon

References:
Heckford RJ (2021) Calybites phasianipennella (Hübner, [1813]) (Lep.: Gracillariidae): A note on both larval forms and the pupa - Entomologist’s Rec. J. Var. 133(4) 212-215

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